|
Alabama and World War II
|
|
Notable Statistics: 320,000 Alabamians served in World War II. More than 4,000 lost their lives. Thirteen Congressional Medal of Honor recipients had Alabama connections.
Notable Alabamians in World War II:
- Bert Bank (Tuscaloosa): survived Bataan "Death March"
- Joseph Rhett Barker (Birmingham): led Philippine guerillas against Japanese
- Nancy Batson (Birmingham): early Women Air Service Pilot
- Tom Borders (Edgewood): flew first 8th Air Force mission against German position
- Gene Carter (Tuskegee): Tuskegee airman of 99th Pursuit Squadron
- Crommelin brothers (Montgomery): Annapolis graduates and navy heroes
- Noel Gayler (Birmingham): three Navy Crosses, led mission across mountains of New Guinea
- Howard Gilmore (Selma): first submarine commander to receive CMO
- David McCampbell (Bessemer): most successful naval air ace in Pacific
- John Persons (Birmingham): one of only two National Guard generals to command divisions in World War II
- General Lewis A. Pick (Auburn): builder of Ledo Road to supply China
- Eugene Sledge (Mobile): Marine private and author of With the Old Breed at Peleliu and Okinawa,
best combat autobiography of World War II
- Marine General Holland Smith (Seale): father of modern amphibious warfare, and architect of Allied island-hopping offensive in Pacific